Time to rein in Big Oil
Exxon Mobil, the world's largest oil company, said yesterday that its third-quarter net income jumped 75 percent, to $9.92 billion. Its profit in the first nine months of this year - $25.42 billion - already equals its full-year earnings for 2004. This year's sales, which topped $100 billion in the last quarter, are expected to exceed those of Wal-Mart.But for Big Oil to be on the defensive, there has to be an offense. Who's on the attack? On the GOP side of the aisle, David Sirota noted earlier this week that tough-talking Republicans get weak in the knees when faced with the idea of challenging energy interests:
Another oil giant, Royal Dutch Shell, reported a 68 percent jump in profits yesterday, to $9.03 billion. Chevron is expected to post a profit of more than $4 billion today ... BP reported that its third-quarter profit rose 34 percent, to $6.46 billion.
The Financial Times reports that House Republicans are now publicly asking the oil industry to use its massive excess profits to increase refining capacity. The move highlights the unwillingness of the GOP to support a windfall profits tax on their oil industry donors -- a levy the public overwhelmingly supports. Instead, the GOP's public policy prescription amounts to them saying "please Mr. Oil Company Executive, be nicer." This from the party that is supposed to pride itself on being "tough" and "strong."Not many Democrats are taking the lead either on this pocket-book issue of concern to working families and middle-class America, with notable exceptions:
Senator Jack Reed, Democrat of Rhode Island, yesterday called on eight of the largest American energy concerns, including Citgo Petroleum, which is controlled by the government of Venezuela, to contribute 10 percent of their profits to heating-aid programs this winter.It's interesting that Reed singled out Citgo, since Venezuela President Hugo Chavez has already promised that the company -- unlike other oil conglomerates -- will provide discounted heating oil to poor U.S. households this winter.
The reality is that a windfall tax on excess profits -- as used against war profiteers during World War II and gouging oil companies in the 1970s -- is the only way to recapture the ill-gotten wealth corporations have gained off the backs of everyday consumers.
GOP plans to press companies to invest in more refinery capacity is an ineffecient, indirect approach that could take months to see results. It doesn't address Big Oil's gouging and profiteering. And it also commits our country to expanded oil use when our energy system should be going in the opposite direction (indeed, as Jerome a Paris shows over at DKos, the companies making huge profits are seeing long-term declines in oil production -- all the more reason to boost conservation and renewables, not refineries).
There seems to be a constituency for reining in Big Oil -- will leaders in Washington act on it?


6 Comments:
With our current administration? Hah! Big oil is going exactly nowhere until we can get some non-cronies in there.
The profits are obscene. Obviously we need to get away from oil as an energy source. But in the meantime, some sort of regulation is needed. Public utilities are regulated. Fuel for vehicles is as essential to our economy and nation as eletricity and natural gas which are regulated.
Saw this at another blog. The tax revenues on gas are greater than the profits. Maybe the tax revenues are why government doesn't care much about profits.
Exxon-Mobil's profit margin is 10.01%
The New York Time Corporation's (by comparison) is only slightly less at 9.12%
If Exxon-Mobil needs to be castigated for its "obscene" profits, perhaps we should find out why the New York Time is also gouging consumers.
Way to selectively quote data, stormy dragon!
Let's take a look at their income statements, shall we?
Revenue per share: 23 (NYT) 46.294 (XOM)
Net Income: 305.12M (NYT) 29.60B (XOM)
Gross Profit 1.83B (NYT) 134.49B (XOM)
Qtrly Earnings Growth: -52.20% (NYT) 32.00%(XOM)
etc., etc.
And yet, the Republican government pushed through a handout to the oil companies because they were so hard hit by the hurricanes.
All those figures are absolute measures. So of course Exxon-Mobil is much higher on all of them. It's a far larger company. The net income figure, for example, is a meaningless comparison unless we also compare total revenue.
Futher more, your complaint was that Exxon-Mobil is gouging. In response to that charge, profit margin is not selective, it's of primary importance.
Unless you want to argue that large companies are inherently evil, whether they have excessively large profit margins or not. But if you do want to make that argument, please do so explicitly instead of resorting to the excessive profit margin red herring.
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